Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Analysis Against Work free essay sample

Also, Clauses has the clear and narrow theses In different parts of his essay. Lastly, Clauses has well explained examples and clear language to support his theses. Although Clauses does not show what his opinions about against work are, readers are able to identify the introduction, body and the conclusion in the text. In the beginning, Clauses gains readers attention by telling him/her that he used to have different dreams in his youth. At this time, he never intended to work at all. Following the Introduction, he addresses a question what Is the use of having money If you have to work for it? (Casualness). This urges readers to think about the real reason hat people work is It only because of money? Then, he considers that It is the American way that defines yourself valuable by working long hours despite what you accomplish. (Clause 21) In the first two pages, Clauses does not clearly give his own definition of Against work; either does he menu whether or not he Is supposing this idea. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis Against Work or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Nevertheless, toward the end of the essay, readers can find there are many examples of others Ideas as well as authors own experiences that combine both working and pleasure.By reading again and again, readers can realize that Clauses sakes an argument of not working. When It comes to conclusion, it Is quite clear of Clauses idea because he is straight forward to think about early retirement which is deferent from what most people have expected. (Clauses 1 26) The theses statements in Against Work are clear-narrowed and well-argued. Clauses starts from discuss the hypothesis that American might be the only creatures that dont know how to enjoy their life (Clauses 120-1). Then, he compares how Europeans and Americans see their work and their life (Clauses 120). To be more specific, Clauses argues that it IsAmerican tradition that results In people define themselves by the amount of labor they put in rather than Just seeing their occupations (Clauses 121 ). Additionally, Clauses notes that people In general are uninteresting In their work and their Job status are comparable in terms of level of happiness and life satisfaction. In order to be more succinct enough to make a good argument, Clauses reports David Watson. A psychologists work. He quotes, Although having some goals in life seems to work better than having none, happiness Is primary s subjective phenomenon.. . To highly constrained by objective circumstance. I believe this is a really good writing with such a strong supporting Idea. Besides, he also mentions the opposite side; Carryalls idea who believes working has nothing to do with happiness. (Clauses 125) These ideas Clauses used are related to each other which give readers a better understanding. Using the clear language and well evidence, Clauses makes a sufficient explanation to support his argument. He identifies the reason why people work because they find relief from loneliness by doing even Jobs such working in an assembly line, other people such as doctors or lawyers who define themselves as sense of committed of their Jobs. Clause 22). Clauses also uses his experience of working for government in the basement during summer. This no busy Job bought him the idea that somehow he would rather not working. (Casualness) Moreover, he figures out that American are unconsciously following the traditional idea that they are working out of moral vanity in order to do their best. Also, he notes that work can achieve different accomplishments especially virtuous. (Clauses 124) Having these examples, readers are able to understand what Clauses is trying to tell his readers.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Problems with International rights

Executive summary Human rights refer to the basic rights and freedoms that every person across the globe is entitled to. The recognition and implementation of these rights by the states is the foundation of freedom and ultimately result in justice and peace all around the world.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Problems with International rights specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The violation of these rights has led to barbarous acts which have led to disastrous consequences and impacted negatively on the relationship between countries. The rights this report will focus on are women’s rights that have not been well implemented and those that have been neglected. It will focus on human rights and state sovereignty. It will also focus on the question of who is liable as well as western influence in the policy making and implementation of human rights. The states should agree and unite as one to implement with no compromise or prejudice stricter policies all across the globe. No rights should be neglected and a form of liability should be evident once ones rights are violated. All groups should be considered in the implementation of human rights and the task of policy making and implementation of human rights should be left to a neutral structure that runs without external interference. Context and importance of the problem These problems impact negatively on global activities and international relations. Rights that are based on gender The universal notion of human rights does not fully focus on the problems that women face. Though some articles in the various human rights declarations and conventions try to push for a woman’s place in the family and workplace positively, some factors are still suppressing these policies.Advertising Looking for assessment on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The r ights of women are hard to implement while some are being ignored (Wight, 2006, p. 38). Poor salaries and working conditions are some of the problems women are discriminated against in the work place. In some countries they are isolated and labeled as â€Å"home workers†. There are a lot of cases of mistreatment and harm to women. These include sexual abuse and rape as a tool in times of war. There are incidences of forced motherhood in Ireland. Domestic violence as part of the honor code is done in Brazil and Italy. Such cases are not protected against by the human rights conventions. Women and children bodies have also lobbied against activities like the sex workers market for tourists found in countries like Philippines and Barbados and the use of sex workers to serve the American armies at their bases as well as the use of prostitutes from Eastern Europe in Western Europe using force by the mafia gangs. Some equality rights although made for good, are left out, hence, mak ing their implementation hard e.g. equal employment rights (Wendt, 1999, p. 36). Though this right is really important, some factors like transformation in maternal arrangements should be put in place so as to facilitate it. Claim liability at times is not clear In some cases, it is not clear against who a specific claim is made and to what extent the claim can be made. Individual rights are meant to be made against the state, but in some cases it is hard to make claims as the state may not recognize the claim or even the party that has violated a human right. Such cases make it very hard for an individual to lay claim. An example is the case of the claims that were being made against the Nigerian Oil company Shell which is a body. The influence of the west The west exercises a lot of power when it comes to the making and implementation of human rights. The rights are shaped as per the western perspective. This makes their application in other areas of the world hard.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Problems with International rights specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A further contradiction is the fact that some rights are neglected in the west. Some Muslim groups feel that the west objectifies women and that the thriving porn industry is an indicator of the neglect of the rights. The west also has a tendency of politicizing aid terms to the developing countries, hence, increasing their control and influence, instead of just aiding the countries. Individual rights and state sovereignty Rights are neglected in cases where a state does not recognize them (Waltz, 2001, p. 82). This leaves some states to carry out some barbaric acts without fear of consequence or consideration of morals. These cases are evident in the Rwandan genocide and Kosovo crisis where the rights were neglected. Critique of policy options The policy that advocates for gender equality does not lay consideration to the fact that this policy cannot stand on its own. Equality in the work place should also amend other policies like maternal leave so as to accommodate the needs of women, hence, giving them a better chance of competing. These rights are there but they are not implemented, hence, some people take advantage of this and strip the rights and freedoms of women. Though the UN charter states that claims should be made on the state, some states do not even recognize these rights. For this reason, it becomes hard for the individuals to claim. Some rights are violated by bodies of which there is no clear guideline on how to make claims against such organizations. The west offers aid to developing countries as per the policies of the UN but at the same time they tie the countries down with terms and conditions which eventually increases their control and dominance over them.Advertising Looking for assessment on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Some sovereign states do not implement the conditions of the UN; hence, they neglect the consequences of human rights violation (Drezner, 2011, p. 88). This has resulted in mass killings and other barbaric acts as the individuals are not prosecuted by the state and in some cases they are even protected by the state. Policy recommendations The policies put in place to aid women should also be backed up with policies that will boost them. The policies should focus on every detail that may disrupt implementation, e.g., in terms of equality in the workplace. Policies should also be put in place to support it in this case a maternity period should be granted and should entail things like paid leave and job security in order to avoid unnecessary penalties. Policies should also be put in place to cover all the problems women face thus leaving no loop holes. States should also implement stricter policies so as to discourage people from violating them. This could be in the form of increased sentences and penalties. States should be encouraged to recognize vital rights so that the citizens can be able to lay claim in case ones right is violated. This will be achieved through the states recognition and implementation of the right. Policies should be put in place as per the states laws to be able to prosecute bodies in case they violate an individual’s rights. A structure free from political interference and national self-interest should be put in place to make policies relating to human rights. It should consider the fact that different countries have different ideologies based on their beliefs and practices. The policies should consider the difference in religions, tribes and cultures. Aid given to the developing countries should not have any terms attached to the agreement, hence leaving the countries free from western control. The countries in the west should also be pushed to implement the policies that they have advocated for. States should be encouraged to g ive high priority to human rights. A strict agreement should be put in place to deal with cases like those of national rights violation, and it should have stricter policies that outline the consequences of state violations or protection of human rights violators. These policies could be stricter sanctions and cut off in relations with other countries (Weber, 2009, p. 51). Conclusion A neutral structure based solely on morals should be put in place to ensure an unbiased implementation of human rights. States should prioritize human rights. Rights consideration should be made in reference to the differences across borders. The rights of women should be prioritized and states should put strict measures to ensure their implementation, hence ensuring that women are protected. The implementation of these policies will greatly boost the global perception of human rights, leading to freedom, justice and peace. References Drezner, D W 2011, Theories of international politics and zombies, Pr inceton University Press, New Jersey. Waltz, K N 2001, Man, the state, and war: a theoretical analysis, Columbia University Press, New York. Weber, C 2009, International relations theory: a critical introduction, Taylor Francis, New York. Wendt, A 1999, Social theory of international politics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Wight, C 2006, Agents, structures and international relations: politics as ontology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. This assessment on Problems with International rights was written and submitted by user Natasha Charles to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

How do you account for the popularity of The Matrix series of films Essays

How do you account for the popularity of The Matrix series of films Essays How do you account for the popularity of The Matrix series of films Essay How do you account for the popularity of The Matrix series of films Essay Essay Topic: Apocalypse Now Film Popular The world we live in is real. At least thats what we think, but its not. Our world is trickery, a detailed lie produced by supreme machines with artificial intelligence. We are all slaves, trapped in the Matrix Neo is a hacker who knows there is something wrong with our world. He feels it, but he cant explain it. For a couple of years hes searching for the answer to an innate question: what is the Matrix. Unfortunately, no one can be told what the Matrix is, you have to see it for yourself The hugely popular film The Matrix impressed hundreds of critics with its addictive storyline and mind-blowing special effects. The story written by and directed by brothers Larry and Andy Wachowski, cost over $2million to produce but earned well over $171million from America alone. Starring Keanu Reeves (Speed, Bill Teds Excellent Adventure) as Neo, a computer hacker who is believed to be the One. Laurence Fishburne (Whats Love Got To Do With It? Apocalypse Now) plays Morpheus, the Captain of the ship, the Nebuchadnezzar. Also starring is Carrie-Anne Moss (Dark Justice, Due South) who plays Trinity, Neos feisty girl and Hugo Weaving (Lord of the Rings) stars as Agent Smith, the robotic agent desperate to prevent Neo from telling people of the hidden reality. Compared to other films The Matrix is a huge success. After appearing from nowhere The Matrix has made the Wachowski brothers into multi-millionaires. The Matrix turned out to be one of the biggest money making films of 1999, earning more money worldwide than other films including Star Wars, Indiana Jones and James Bond. In the film The Matrix, the world that we live is an elaborate deception created by all-powerful machines of artificial intelligence that control us. Everything we see, hear, touch, smell and eat is just a computer program sent to our brain to cover up the hideous reality. Morpheus believes that Neo is The One the only person who can hack into the Matrix and break it, freeing humankind inside the Matrix. However the Agents, superhuman beings that control the Matrix wish to destroy The One and locate Zion, the last and only planet that is not being controlled by the Matrix. Alongside this well put together storyline, The Matrix is full of mind-blowing stunts, amazing special effects and extraordinary fight scenes that will make you want to watch it over and over again. Although this an indeed successful structure it can be fairly complicated and confusing at first glance and would probably leave quite a puzzled audience in their cinema seats. Because this storyline is rather difficult to understand you are more distracted by the action sequences than the actual film so it is likely you would need to watch lots of times over and very carefully to get the plot. It is unsurprising that The Matrix series are so popular it covers large areas that critics and viewers will enjoy including the genres. Although the main genre is sci-fi, The Matrix is a well put together combination of Kung fu, philosophical and romantic as to cover as many areas as possible to please as many viewers as possible. Although The Matrix is set in present day (1999), the look of the film is still very computerized and modern. The Matrixs art direction has been filmed very well, mostly at an angle so that the actor can be seen in as best position as possible. In talking scenes the actors are usually filmed close up and at their faces, whilst in the action scenes the camera is placed faraway, to film as much as possible and to fit the actors whole body in the shot. The main colours in the film are blacks, greys, blues and mostly dull colours, which gives the atmosphere a modern yet dirty and dreary look. The set is also quite impressive, the earth as we see it is filled with towering offices and dark gloomy buildings. There are run down flats and graphitised apartments where they live in and busy streets. Inside Morpheuss ship, the Nebuchadnezzar, it is just as dark, but with wires, cables, computer screens and equipment everywhere. In the fight scenes in The Matrix, however it is brighter, not as dirty and slightly more colourful, probably so that the cast will not be hidden from view and will be able to stand out more. In The Matrix the casts costumes are foot-length jackets with shirt, trousers and boots. There clothing all tend to be one colour, either black, and made out of smooth and shiny materials like leather, with a pair of designer sunglasses to go with it. Agents costumes are brown suits with a white shirt and black tie and shoes. Nothing to interesting but they also have a nice pair of sunglasses. This film should appeal to a wide range of people; it has everything that a good film needs including action, good bad, romance and a slight humour. Another thing is that The Matrix covers many different film genres that will keep many fans of those more interested. But most importantly why anyone person would enjoy this film is just because it is so well done. Super action, mind-blowing stunts, amazing storyline makes this one of the best movies of the millennium. For my personal view I think that The Matrix, is a spectacular classic. I think this because not only is a great film but also it has been expertly directed and filmed with a great choice of actors. Not only is the storyline excellent, its also original and cool so its a thrill to watch as many times as you want until your eyes bleed.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Meaning and History of the Surname Callaghan

Meaning and History of the Surname Callaghan The Callaghan surname is derived from the Gaelic name Ó Ceallagchin, meaning descendant of Ceallanchn. The O prefix indicates descendant of, while Ceallagchin is a diminutive of Ceallach, a given name of uncertain origin. The most widely accepted meaning is bright-headed, from the Gaelic cen, meaning head and lach, meaning light Other possibilities include: lover of churches, from ceall, meaning churchfrom the Old Irish ceallach, meaning contention, strifeFrom ciallach, meaning prudent, judicious Surname Origin:  Irish Alternate Surname Spellings:  OCALLAGHAN, CALLAHAN, CALLACHAN, CEALLACHAIN, CELLACHAN, CEALLAGHAN, CELLACHAIN, OCALLAGHAN, OCALLAHAN, KEELAGHAN Famous People with the Surname CALLAGHAN Fr Richard Callaghan - 18th century Irish Jesuit educationalistEdmund Bailey OCallaghan - Irish doctor and journalistJohn Cornelius OCallaghan - Irish historian and writerSir Francis OCallaghan - Irish civil engineerJames Callaghan  - UK Prime Minister, 1976–79Dr. Patrick Pat  OCallaghan - considered one of Irelands greatest athletes; Olympic gold medalist Where is the CALLAGHAN  Surname Most Commonly Found? Forebears identifies the  Callaghan  surname as being most common in Ireland, where it ranks 112th in the nation. It is also fairly common in Northern Ireland (ranked 433rd), Scotland (541st), Australia (593rd), Wales (653rd), New Zealand (657th) and England (658th). Within Ireland, Callaghan is the most common in Cork. The OCallaghan variant ranks just behind Callaghan in Ireland, coming in as number 113. WorldNames PublicProfiler identifies the Callaghan surname as more common in Donegal and the other northern Irish counties. Genealogy Resources for the Surname CALLAGHAN Common Surnames of IrelandDiscover the meaning of your Irish last name, and learn where in Ireland these Irish surnames are most commonly found Callaghan  Family Crest - Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as a Callaghan  family crest or coat of arms for the Callaghan surname.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted. OCallaghan/Callaghan/Callahan/Keelaghan DNA ProjectIndividuals with the Callaghan surname and variations are invited to join this project dedicated to combining the results of DNA testing with genealogy research to identify various Callaghan and OCallaghan family lines. Callaghan Family Genealogy ForumSearch this popular genealogy forum for the Callaghan surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Callaghan query. DistantCousin.com - CALLAGHAN  Genealogy Family HistoryExplore free databases and genealogy links for the last name Callaghan. GeneaNet - Callaghan  RecordsGeneaNet includes archival records, family trees, and other resources for individuals with the Callaghan  surname, with a concentration on records and families from France and other European countries. The Callaghan  Genealogy and Family Tree PageBrowse family trees and links to genealogical and historical records for individuals with the last name Callaghan  from the website of Genealogy Today. Sources Cottle, Basil.  Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Dorward, David.  Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998. Fucilla, Joseph.  Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges.  A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick.  Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H.  A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C.  American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Implementation plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Implementation plan - Essay Example The number one step for implementing the proposal is to obtain approval from the leaders in the health sector. This will be very important, as you can be sure of their full support. It is always vital that the leaders give you the go ahead in order to proceed with the implementation of the plan. The leaders are responsible for linking you up with the authorities in charge of regulating the health care provision in the country. It also helps in ensuring that you acquire the resources required for successful implementation of the plan. The best strategy to win the approval of the leaders is to enlighten them on the importance of the plan and the massive benefits it will bring on the target population. Equipping them with the full information about the whole plan is vital if they have to give their support for the plan implementation. A written request about the plan to the leaders is necessary as opposed to word of mouth. The leaders must in turn reply in writing. For the members of st aff, seeking for their involvement in implementing the plan will be an easy task once the leadership approve. Once the leadership of the organization gives the go ahead for the plant implementation, the staff is most likely to follow suit. Upon approval by both the leadership and fellow members of staff, the plan can then progress to the next stage. As described in the introductory part, Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) have consistently grown in prevalence among patients who have indwelling catheters. CAUTI increases cost of medication in hospitals and accounts for a higher percentage for mortality and morbidity (AACN, 2015). CAUTI can be preventable through adoption of viable precautionary measures. One of the major contributing factors to CAUTI is the extended duration of catheterization as well as insertion of the catheters without adequate reason as to their requirements. CAUTI results from three major aspects. One is the

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

History - Essay Example Social activists and reformists advocated for favourable attitude towards the urban-industrial society and called for efficient government intervention. The intervention sought to resolve economic and social disparities owing to unfriendly policies that favoured a selected few (Eisenstark et al 3). The movement argued that the government should be an agent of human welfare, an aspect that ought to cut across socioeconomic levels. In addition, progressives were against large corporations that were seen to have poor working conditions with little compensation. As such, the movement sought responsible citizenship and democracy with regard to elections, referendum, and recall. In light of this, the progressives recommended the adoption of secret ballot during elections, candidate nomination through primaries, and direct election of senators under political reforms. The movement also urged for regulation of large corporations and monopolies, which were seen to benefit top management at th e expense of the employees. Progressives called for social justice to limit child and female labour and drinking. Intensive lobbying by the progressives achieved changes in various aspects of life under prevailing conditions. These changes saw social, economic, and political reforms that were geared towards quelling public dissatisfaction. Social reforms majored on education, women rights, and problems facing minorities in America society. The lack of education was illustrated as a major cause increasing levels of poverty and progressives advocated for modernisation of schools. Changes in the education system transformed schoolhouses into consolidated school districts that offered graded class. Prohibition laws were also established in an effort to curb rampant alcohol consumption in saloons, which were regarded as gathering placing for political machines (Milkis and Mileur 138). The progressives concern of alcohol consumption was based on the negative effects felt at social and eco nomic levels. The prohibition laws served to encourage efficiency in the economic front as employers were in need of sober workers. Minority groups, particularly African Americans faced increasing violence in most parts of the country owing to the tension over economic competition. As such, African Americans were lynched and executed, which initiated calls for laws against such acts. Progressives worked to end such atrocities against the African Americans signalling the beginning of struggles against racial discrimination. African American organisations cultivated for local approvals from the majority whites to establish black educational institutions such as Tuskegee Institute. Progressive concerns about deplorable working conditions and child labour were characteristic of economic reforms. The reforms stipulated and enforced safety regulation with frequent inspections serving to improve the working conditions of workers. In addition, the employers were expected to offer injury com pensation for all workers. Similarly, some states passed laws limiting working hours for women while abolishing child labour and setting a minimum age for employment. However, this did not settle in well for some families that needed more income in order to survive. In line with improving the living standards, progressives advocated for housing laws that aimed at replacing tenements with better housing. The tenements were settlement houses

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Behavior is hereditary Essay Example for Free

Behavior is hereditary Essay The whole issue of nature and nurture is complex with potential debates centered round their influences on human development. Nature refers to the traits inherited from parents while nurture refers to the influence of the environment to an individual’s behavior (Lippa 2005, p. 26). Psychological research shows that both nature and nature have a general influence on the physical and behavioral characteristics of people. This paper seeks to explain the factors which affect nature and nurture. The nature theory holds that human behavior is hereditary. True to the theory, some traits such as blood type and eye color are known to be predominantly genetic. It can therefore be asserted that genetic variation of people affects the development and characteristics of the next generation (Lippa 2005, p. 28). Nurture on the other side holds that the environment in which an individual is brought up in influences his or her behavior. In this context therefore, it can be acknowledged that the ability of an individual to interact and conform to the societal requirements and the environment at large affects the degree to which the environment can influence the individual’s behavior (Lippa 2005, p. 28). Still to be noted here is the effect of age on the influence of nature and nurture. Inherited traits are first noticed when a child is born. As the child grows up to teenage, behavioral characteristics are predominantly influenced by the environment because of the interactive nature of people at this stage of growth as well as the ability to conform to peers and the society at large (Lerner Bearer 2004, p. 86). At adult stages, people tend to become more independent hence less influenced by the environment. At this stage therefore nature prevails but the nurture traits acquired at early stages of growth remains effective. In conclusion therefore, nature and nurture are undoubtedly influential to human development. Nature gives inborn traits while nurture takes these inborn abilities and changes them with age to fit the individual’s environment. ? Bibliography Lippa, R 2005, Gender, nature, and nurture, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. Lerner, R, Bearer, E 2004, Nature and Nurture: The Complex Interplay of Genetic and Environment. Routledge: New York.